Metis Associates and the City University of New York (CUNY) released RCT results for Accelerate, Complete, Engage (ACE) at John Jay College, providing comprehensive support to help students complete a bachelor's degree. Quick take: High-quality RCT finds large 12%-point gain in bachelor's degree completion at the 4 year mark.
Program:
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ACE is modeled on ASAP – a community college program found highly effective at increasing graduation rates. ACE provides the same academic, personal & financial supports adapted to a 4 year college – CUNY's John Jay. Both programs require students to enroll full time.
Study Design:
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The ACE RCT had a sample of 570 incoming freshmen, randomly assigned to ACE (treatment group) vs services as usual (control group). The sample was 70% female, 72% low income, and 58% Black or Hispanic. 50% were first in their family to attend college.
Findings:
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At the 4 year mark, the study found that ACE increased the rate of on-time graduation with a bachelor’s degree by 12.4% points (58.8% treatment vs 46.4% control, statistically significant, p<0.01). These graduation effects are among the largest in the history of higher ed RCTs.
Comment:
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The RCT is ongoing and the control group could catch up a bit over time (e.g., graduate in 5 years). Also, a replication RCT is needed to hopefully confirm the findings and establish that they generalize to other 4-year colleges. That said, these initial results are extremely promising.
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ACE's cost is not yet reported but hopefully will be in the future. Based on careful review, this was a high-quality RCT (e.g., baseline balance, no attrition, valid analyses).
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Disclosure: my former employer Arnold Ventures funded this RCT.